If you are looking for a tree that is majestic, beautiful with presence, but also full of legends and history, the ceiba tree could be that specimen.
It is a giant of the rainforest that can reach up to 60 m in height and sometimes grow up to 4 m per year. Due to its imposing size, it towers over the rest of the vegetation in the rainforest.
Its trunk can expand and reach up to 3 m in diameter, in the grooves of its enormous roots. a wide variety of species live here, including frogs, birds and bromeliads.
This tree loses all its leaves during the dry season, and its seeds spread through the air, colonizing open areas of the forest.
It has white and pink flowers that have an unpleasant smell, It attracts bats, which leave pollen as they move from flower to flower, facilitating pollination.
The tree is found from southern Mexico to the southern Amazon and also in parts of West Africa. This happened because the fruit does not sink when immersed in water, many believe that Its fruit floated from Latin America to Africa.
But what else can we learn about this fascinating plant? In this article, we will investigate the myth that it was a sacred tree, cultivation and care tips for the Ceiba tree.
Mythology of the Ceiba tree
The ceiba tree, greatly revered in Mesoamerican cultures, occupied a central place in these ancient mythologies and stories. Known as the “tree of life,” it is said to have been a source of shelter and food for early human cultures.
The earliest creation myths also speak of the ceiba tree as the axis of the universe, and the point from which all life emanated.
In addition to its practical utility, the ceiba tree It was also a spiritual totem, which represented the link between the underworld, the earth and the heavens.
Early creation myths also speak of the ceiba tree as the axis of the universe, and the point from which all life emanated. It had a very symbolic importance for the ancient Mayans who They called him "Green Tree" or "First Tree."
It was considered a sacred tree and according to their mythology it was the symbol of the universe. They believed that Its roots reached to the underworld, its trunk represented the world where humans live, and the branches arched towards the sky symbolized an upper world. and also the 13 levels into which the Mayan sky was divided.
In Africa, because of the spectacular shade provided by this sacred tree, it is used as a meeting place, where ancient traditions are passed on from one generation to the next.
Cultivation of the ceiba tree
These trees are very popular to incorporate into the garden if you want a really huge tree. It is fast growing and has beautiful flowers, Although it needs a lot of space, it can become the main center of attention in your garden.
In addition, it is the one that will provide you with the most shade so you can enjoy yourself under its branches. They can grow to immense sizes and live for hundreds of years. Next, we will explore their care.
Irrigation
As for specific care, we must take into account that it thrives in humid conditions and has moderate tolerance to drought.
It should be watered every one to two weeks, benefits greatly from rainwater during its growing season helping its flowering cycle.
Fertilizer
It needs nitrogen-rich soil to promote its growth. You can use a fertilizer controlled release following the product instructions.
You have to water it abundantly after application so that it can absorb the nutrients and grow very robust. They require a lot of sunlight, so it is preferable to plant them in an open space.
The roots of the ceiba are usually shallow, so It is very important to monitor for symptoms of poor drainage or water stress. High humidity or hot weather can also cause a fungus that can kill the tree if left unchecked.
Pruning
You have to prune it at the end of winter because it is crucial for its health. Remove dead branches to improve air circulation, promote great growth and also minimize the risk of disease.
Propagation
The ceiba tree spreads very well in autumn and winter and You can do this by using wood cuttings or sowing seeds.
It is somewhat difficult to perform the operation and success will be marked by the development of the roots and new growth. You have to perform some care that includes: regular watering, good drainage and adequate nutrients in the soil.
Uses of the ceiba tree
- This tree has multiple uses since its wood and The bark is used to fumigate huts and make walls for huts.
- Leaves and shoots as fodder for livestock, flowers and fruits for cooking.
- The oil from the seeds is used to make soap and The seeds can be eaten roasted or cooked in soups.
- In ancient times it was used to prepare traditional remedies, but today all parts of the tree can also be used.
- The roots to treat digestive problems, the bark of toothache and oral problems.
- The leaves can be used to increase physical energy and heart problems.
- The sap can be applied to skin problems. and flowers to treat constipation.
- The oil from the seeds is also very beneficial in treating rheumatism.
The ceiba tree is a truly magnificent specimen, with a deep symbolic meaning in ancient Mesoamerican cultures.
Growing and caring for a ceiba tree requires a little care and dedication, but it is definitely worth it.
Si the tree receives the necessary care It can grow to impressive heights and live for centuries in the right environment.
By following these tips you will soon be able to enjoy the beauty of the ceiba tree decorating your garden, enjoying its shade and its incredible uses. In addition, you will also be able to enjoy the spiritual energy and wisdom that you will surely feel in its presence.