Cherry Van characteristics

  • The Van cherry is a variety of Prunus avium, originating in Canada between 1936 and 1944.
  • It requires 668 hours of cold and produces 27-28mm, maroon-colored fruits.
  • It is self-sterile and requires cross-pollination with other varieties.
  • It is susceptible to viruses and monilia, but it can be prevented with proper care.

Cherry van

The cherry tree is a fruit tree of many varieties, and one of them is the Van. Its care and maintenance are the same as those of other varieties, but it is one of the most attractive due to its high productivity and excellent flavor.

Would you like to know what is the origin and characteristics of the Van cherry tree? Well, here we go  .

Where are you from?

The Van cherry is a fruit tree that, like all cherry trees, has a scientific name that is Prunus avium. This truth was obtained in Canada by the Summerland Research Station, in a year that is not clear, but it is known that it was between 1936 and 1944.

It is a plant that it is used a lot to obtain new varieties, such as: Canada Giant, Celeste, Cristalina, Satin or Sunburst, among others. If you want to learn more about other types of cherry trees, you can visit this page about Characteristics and care of the Japanese cherry tree.

Additionally, if you're looking for information on growing cherry trees, it's essential to know that to properly care for them, it's important to know the best way to manage their cultivation and maintain their health over time. For this, I recommend consulting our Practical guide to caring for a cherry tree in spring.

Cherry blossoms.
Related article:
How long does it take for a cherry tree to grow?

What are their characteristics?

The tree has a semi-erect bearing and is vigorous.; so it can be grown in medium to large gardens or orchards. It is self-sterile, which means it needs a non-sterile variety for pollination. To produce a good amount of fruit needs 668 hours of cold below 7ºC. Only then will you be able to harvest them more or less towards the month of April in the northern hemisphere.

Once they are ripe, you will see that are 27-28mm in size, with a reniform shape and a very attractive garnet color. The color of the pulp is dark red, and it is firm in consistency. In addition, it has good resistance to cracking, and if this were to occur, it would normally be in the apical area.

It is also important to consider that there are varieties that bloom spectacularly and that can complement the Van variety very well. It is also important to keep in mind that is sensitive to virus (disease transmitted by viruses, which cause mosaic-like spots on the leaves), already the monilia (a fungal disease that affects fruit, causing it to rot). Fortunately, the latter can be avoided by not wetting the fruit when watering and by treating the tree with fungicides. For bacteria, the most effective way to combat them is to buy healthy plants, as they are very difficult to eliminate.

cherry tree diseases
Related article:
Cherry tree diseases

Monilia in cherry

Monilia

Therefore, to ensure the health of the cherry tree, it is useful to understand how fruit trees can be integrated into urban environments. If you are interested in this topic, I recommend reading about How to integrate fruit trees into urban environments.

Also, be sure to learn about the importance of proper watering and using the right fertilizer to maximize cherry tree growth and production. You can find valuable information about these practices in the need to plant two cherry trees together.

Cherry blossom.
Related article:
Do you have to plant two cherry trees together to have cherries?

I hope it has been useful to you  .

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