Description of the False Aralia
La False aralia, scientifically known as Very elegant Plerandra (previously Dizygotheca elegantissima), is an indoor plant that stands out for its elegance and delicate appearance. Its foliage It consists of long, narrow leaves that vary in shades from dark brown to almost black, creating a striking visual contrast. This plant can reach heights of up to two meters Under optimal conditions, it grows relatively slowly. It is said that with good care, it can live for many years.
The shrub is composed of multiple, thin, upright stems bearing compound leaves, each consisting of five to twelve leaflets arising from a common point, giving it a feathery, light appearance. Its growth requires a bright, humid environment, making it an ideal choice for many interiors.
Structure and Foliage
This shrub has a structure that exhibits a feathery foliage with compound leaves that can be quite long and narrow, with toothed margins. In varieties like 'Galaxy Variegated', the leaves have cream edges, and the cultivar 'Gold Crest' can feature gold edging that adds even more visual appeal. Young leaves have a coppery hue that turns dark green as they mature.
Care and Cultivation
To ensure the well-being of the False aralia, it is essential to offer it the suitable environment. In addition, knowing the false aralia care will help you keep it healthy.
- Light: This plant requires bright light but not direct sunlight, as too much sun can damage the leaves. An east-facing window is ideal.
- Temperature: The ideal temperature ranges between 18 ° C and 30 ° C. In conditions below 15°C, the plant may begin to lose leaves and eventually die.
- Humidity: False aralia thrives in environments with a 50% humidity Environmental. To increase humidity, you can place the pot on a tray of pebbles and water, making sure the bottom of the pot is not submerged.
- Irrigation: Water when the top 2-3 centimeters of the substrate are dry to the touch. The most effective way to water is by immersion, allowing the plant to absorb water evenly.
- Fertilization: During spring and summer, it is advisable to fertilize the plant monthly with a fertilizer suitable for indoor plants.
- Pests: Mealybugs and spider mites are common pests in dry environments. They can be controlled with neem oil or other organic treatments. This plant doesn't require pruning, but it may lose its lower leaves over time.
Uses of False Aralia
The False aralia is ideal for indoor use as a decorative plant. It can be placed as a single specimen in a bright corner or in a combination with other indoor plants, creating contrasts of colors and textures. In warm climates, this plant can also be grown outdoors on porches or in gardens, where its elegance may be displayed.
Multiplication of the False Aralia
False aralia can be propagated by cuttings o seeds, although the latter are more difficult to manage. It is preferable to propagate in spring, using cuttings at least 7,5 cm long. These should be placed in water or a moist substrate, and kept warm to facilitate rooting.
Due to this plant's sensitivity to drafts and sudden temperature changes, it is recommended to avoid exposing it to unsuitable environments, as this can affect its long-term health.
False aralia is also known for its resistance to many common houseplant pests, although improper care can lead to problems such as yellowing of the leaves, especially if the environment is too dry.
As the plant ages, it is normal for bare stems to develop at the bottom, which is a natural characteristic of its growth.
The False aralia is an aesthetic and functional plant that not only decorates the home, but can also improve indoor air quality. Its easy maintenance and resistance making it an excellent choice for indoor plant lovers.
