Germination and transplantation of an avocado

Do you like Mexican food? What do you think about designing the menu yourself? Cook up some burritos and make delicious guacamole with avocados grown in your own garden.

You can choose from many varieties of avocados, from the Pinkerton and the Mexicola until Zutando, Gwen, Ester, Bacon or Negra de la Cruz. The Hass avocado however, it is the most popular on the market, the one with an oval shape and dark green to purple color. It has the virtue that it can be harvested throughout the year.

Grow avocados It is not a difficult task, although you have to pay attention to germination in order to have a well developed plant. If the seed settles as it should, it will only take regular care to obtain the fruits.

The steps

To get one avocado seedYou just have to take a fruit and open it in half and then remove the seed and clean it with water. Once there are no remains of the pulp, let it dry.

When you notice that there are no traces of moisture, it is time to nail four toothpicks that will serve as support during the germination stage. Take a glass jar and fill it with water, then rest the base of the seed in the water and hold it with your toothpicks, which will remain resting on the rim of the jar.

For a few weeks, examine the jar and change the water two or three times a week. Little by little, the seed will germinate and then some leaves will appear.

Once four to five leaves have grown, the plant must be transplanted to its final place. You may plant your avocado in the ground or in a pot, the latter being ideal if you want to make it easier to care for and manage. For those who don't have much space, this is a good alternative. If you plant it in a pot, place soil in it and then place the seed in the center. Then, cover it with soil, leaving the top part free.

General care

The pot should receive sun and regular watering., so it's best to check the plant periodically to see if the soil is too dry. Don't forget that it's important to know how to care for plants like avocados for proper germination and transplanting. It's also advisable to learn about the avocado tree cultivation to optimize their growth.

It is recommended to apply a fertilizer when spring arrives and during summer. If you want the plant to have a good density and be controlled, prune the tips of the branches from time to time.