As we have seen in other posts, having an organic garden at home not only brings us economic benefits, since we can save some money by growing our own produce, but it also brings us the joy of being able to produce our own food at home.
That is why today we bring you step by step how to make your own organic garden.
- The first thing to do is clean the ground very well, so that it is free of weeds, stones, sticks and any type of foreign objects that could interfere with the crop. This step is essential to start a healthy garden.
- If the grasses are low, we can pass the rototiller directly, but if, on the contrary, the grasses are tall, it is necessary to use the mechanical brush cutter and then make sure to collect the remains to be used later as part of the compost.
- The day before tilling, it's important to water the soil. This way, the soil will be moist enough to begin planting. Remember that if the soil sticks to your shoes, it's important to wait a while until it's dry enough, but not too dry.
- If you are making a small garden, you can till the soil with a hoe, while if it is a larger garden, I recommend using a tiller or a power tiller.
- It's very important to remove the roots, stolons, and bulbils of any weeds that appear as you turn the soil. This way, you'll maintain a clean space for your crops.
- It is very important that all the work you do in your garden, whether it be cultivation, tilling or soil removal, be done during the morning hours or at the end of the afternoon.
In addition to the steps already mentioned, it's helpful to know which types of crops are best suited for your garden. You can choose from aromatic plants, vegetables, or even some fruit trees, depending on your space and climate. If you'd like more information on choosing crops, you can consult our guide on nettles and their properties in organic gardening.
Once your garden bed is ready, the next step is to ensure good drainage for your plants. This prevents water from accumulating and damaging the roots. Therefore, it's a good idea to learn how to fill in a raised bed to improve drainage in your garden.
Remember that a well-planned garden not only optimizes space but also improves production. You can group compatible plants that benefit each other, for example, growing tomatoes alongside basil.
Finally, don't forget to take care of pests. Prevention is key, and you can use organic methods that avoid the use of chemical pesticides. There are many options, such as the use of plant extracts, which you can learn about in our article on plant extracts and their benefits.
When it's time to harvest, make sure you do it at the right time, as this affects the quality and flavor of your produce. You can consult our guide on how to harvest Brussels sprouts for excellent results.
With all these steps, you're ready to enjoy your own garden. Remember that patience and care are essential to a successful organic garden. Enjoy the growing process and the satisfaction of harvesting your own food!
