As we've mentioned in other posts, one of the advantages of growing vegetables and fruits in a greenhouse is the ability to control the climate. We can recreate humid, tropical, and dry environments all within a single space. This allows us to maintain different climates within a greenhouse.
- Cold greenhouses: These types of greenhouses are the cheapest to maintain, as they consist of a structure that only receives heat. If, for example, you live in a low-temperature location, the greenhouse temperature will be only 5 degrees Celsius above the outside temperature. Cold greenhouses are generally used for sowing or storing seedlings, and also for growing plants during the summer and fall. To learn more about the climate control in greenhouses, you can visit our related article.
- Cool greenhouses: These types of greenhouses have temperatures between 5 and 7 degrees Celsius and are primarily used to protect plants from frost and low temperatures, grow temperate-season plants during the winter, and grow cool-season plants during the fall and winter.
- Temperate greenhouses: These greenhouses can maintain a minimum temperature of up to 13 degrees Celsius, slightly increasing the temperature during the day and slightly decreasing it at night. These types of greenhouses are generally used for growing vegetables and annual plants. If you are interested in... What to plant in a greenhouse in winter, there are good options that adapt to this type of climate.
- Warm greenhouses: Warm greenhouses are the most expensive type of greenhouses available, as they require constant maintenance. The minimum temperature they reach is 18 degrees Celsius. These warm greenhouses can be harmful to many vegetables, which is why they are usually used for growing tropical and subtropical plants.
Understanding how to maintain the right climate inside the greenhouse is crucial for successful crops. With proper management, you can enjoy a consistent and healthy harvest.
The types of greenhouses and their proper use can maximize your crop yields, especially if you consider building a greenhouse tailored to your needs. If you're thinking about doing so, check out our complete guide to building a greenhouse.
Also, remember that acclimatizing plants is essential when changing from one environment to another, especially if you're moving from a cold greenhouse to a warm one.
