The word bonsai literally means tree that lives in a pot, and the term prebonsai Refers to a tree that is in the stage prior to being transferred to a suitable ceramic container for its development as a bonsai. In this regard, you can learn more about the process in our guide on what is a bonsai.
These trees are characterized by their lightness in their formation, with a bonsai-style base, although the design work that would transform them into a fully developed bonsai has not yet been completed. For this reason, pre-bonsais are the perfect option both for those who want to establish a deeper bond with their plant, designing its shape from the beginning, and for those looking for an original and meaningful gift.
Prebonsai are usually found in plastic pots, also known as “training pots”, although they can also be presented in terracotta or in grow boxesAll of these options benefit your growth and facilitate the future work that is required.
Why choose a prebonsai?
Choosing a pre-bonsai is ideal for those who enjoy the process of transformation and learning in the art of bonsai. Whether you're new to the art or already experienced, a pre-bonsai offers a perfect blend of challenge and satisfaction.
- For starters. It allows you to create a more personal bonsai and shape its branches according to your own style. It is advisable to start with resistant species that adapt well, such as Rubber plant and Olea.
- For advanced amateurs. Pre-bonsai offers the opportunity to experiment with various techniques, giving you the freedom to apply knowledge acquired over time.
You can choose yours in the section Prebonsai from our online store and test your growing skills. Also, if you're interested, you can explore more about the almond bonsai as a cultivation option.
What work is done on a pre-bonsai?
A pre-bonsai is considered the blank canvas of bonsai, making it a coveted object for bonsai enthusiasts. To achieve the desired style and shape, several techniques can be applied:
- Pruning of main branches. Essential to define the tree structure according to the preferred design.
- Wiring. It is used on both thick and thin branches to obtain the desired aesthetic direction.
- Transplant. To a ceramic pot, which is crucial for the development of the bonsai.
TIP. Patience is essential. The prebonsai are prepared for endure a year without being transplanted. Make sure you do it at the right time.
By performing the correct procedures, you can achieve a successful bonsai, always taking into account the tree's limitations. Another important aspect is the use of good fertilizer, which is essential to ensure its healthy development.
TIP. It is recommended to use the organo-mineral fertilizer Hiryo Gold specially designed for prebonsai.
Training a bonsai requires time and attention. There is no specific limit to how long a bonsai can be grown in a training pot; this will depend on the tree's development and the grower's goals. Factors such as the species and climatic conditions influence the development of a pre-bonsai, and this process can require up to 10 years of dedication.
From pre-bonsai to bonsai: How to get started
The transition from a pre-bonsai to a bonsai requires following certain fundamental steps. The techniques to be applied include:
- Evaluate the tree and its condition.
- Perform initial pruning and wiring.
- Repot at the appropriate time according to the species of the prebonsai.
TIP. Once you receive your pre-bonsai at home, let it acclimatize for at least 10 days before making any significant changes. Also remember transplant at the right time according to the species.
Recommendations for the care of prebonsai
Caring for a pre-bonsai is essential for its proper development and success. Here are some recommendations:
- Provide sufficient light: Pre-bonsai require plenty of sunlight, so it is preferable to keep them outdoors.
- Water properly: Allow to dry slightly between waterings, especially during rooting periods.
- Fertilize: From spring to autumn, and especially, a good autumn fertilizer can be crucial for the next budding.
- Pruning: Pruning is done before the tree enters vegetative growth to ensure its health.
Recommended species for prebonsai
There are several species that are highly recommended for pre-bonsai work due to their characteristics and ease of shaping. Some of these species include:
- apple trees: ideal for their ease of pruning and fruiting.
- Pyracanthas: with attractive visual characteristics and manageable growth.
- olives: They offer great resistance and beauty in the modeling process.
- Pinos: for its adaptation and variety of styles in bonsai.
- Oak: add a classic and lasting approach.
Each of these species allows the grower to explore different design and learning techniques, adapting to every skill and experience level.
Development and long-term care
When working with a pre-bonsai, it's important to remember that a bonsai's development can take years, so long-term planning is essential. Here are some points to consider:
- Learn about the species: each tree has its own needs and characteristics.
- Soil management: a good substrate promotes tree growth and health.
- Preparing for transplant: The right time to transplant is critical and depends on several conditions.
The process of transforming a pre-bonsai into a bonsai also involves a deep understanding of the plant and a commitment to caring for it throughout its development. It's a journey that many find rewarding, offering the opportunity to learn and grow alongside their tree.
For those interested in delving deeper into this art, there are multiple resources and workshops offered, where experts guide amateurs through the modeling process and the care required for successful development.